Author Topic: TIMING??  (Read 3218 times)

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SLIVER

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TIMING??
« on: Jan 06, 2009, 07:57:12 AM »
Hey guys, I just got done building a 22re. I put the engine builder crawler cam in it (.261 I think) bored .20 over. I am a novice at all of this and so I thought I'd ask you guys. What do you set the timing at. My chilton said advance it 5 degrees, so that's what I did for now. I have heard with the bigger cam you need to set the timing different.
What do you guys think that I should set it at???

I haven't driven the truck much since the engine swap, however it seem to run smooth right now. Just wondering if you guys think that I should change it or leave it where it is.

Thanks a ton.

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emsvitil

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Re: TIMING??
« Reply #1 on: Jan 06, 2009, 03:00:08 PM »
I time my stock-cammed 22re at 8 degrees........
Ed
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86 SR5 XtraCab
22RE  W56B
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Duffil

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Re: TIMING??
« Reply #2 on: Jan 06, 2009, 09:16:14 PM »
5 is stock. more advance is more power, less fuel economy, and possibly pinging. I loved running about 12*-15* but I couldn't run it all the time. 8* made more power than stock and was still happy with regular fuel.

edit:grammatical error
« Last Edit: Jan 06, 2009, 10:35:53 PM by Duffil »

79coyotefrg

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Re: TIMING??
« Reply #3 on: Jan 06, 2009, 10:07:18 PM »
time the cam straight up, ie  on the mark

distributor timing is 5 degrees with t1 and e terminals crossed,
AR-TTORA founder 22R bored.060,LCE stage II race cam http://pure-gas.org/    32/36weber, :driving: Marlin 1200 NON ceramic clutch, L52SHD+dualcase #2919, cable-locker, Yukon 5.29 gears, 35's, Allpro ebrake, front springs, and high steer, F150rears    RIP Nitro 9-29-07 :(  I sure miss him :down: MarlinCrawlerInc IS NOT affiliated with TrailGear in any way

SLIVER [OP]

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Re: TIMING??
« Reply #4 on: Jan 07, 2009, 08:56:14 AM »
time the cam straight up, ie  on the mark

distributor timing is 5 degrees with t1 and e terminals crossed,

I timed the cam to the mark, and set the timing at 5 deg. with the terminal jumpped. Glen do you think I should advance the timing?? The guys above said around 8 deg will give me more power with this cam. What do you think? Should I leave it where it is or advance it??
Thanks.

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blackdiamond

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Re: TIMING??
« Reply #5 on: Jan 07, 2009, 12:13:52 PM »
5 is stock. more advance is more power, less fuel economy, and possibly pinging. I loved running about 12*-15* but I couldn't run it all the time. 8* made more power than stock and was still happy with regular fuel.

I thought that advancing the timing effectively leaned out the fuel mixture and resulted in better fuel economy?  :dunno:

My 4Runner has a mild cam and likes premium fuel even with the timing in the 5-8 degree range.
1989 4Runner: Dual Ultimate (Inchworm front & Marlin 4.70 rear), Marlin Twin Stick, 1200-lb clutch, 4.88 R&P, Aussie Front, Detroit rear, 30-spline Longs, Long hub gears, ARP hub and knuckle studs & 35x12.50 Cooper STT PRO tires.  Marlin rear bumper & sliders.  FROR front bumper.  SAS with Alcan springs & Rancho 9000XL shocks.  Budbuilt Bolt-on traction bar.  Custom Interior Cage by Those Guys Rod and Customs.

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79coyotefrg

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Re: TIMING??
« Reply #6 on: Jan 07, 2009, 12:57:10 PM »
I timed the cam to the mark, and set the timing at 5 deg. with the terminal jumped. Glen do you think I should advance the timing?? The guys above said around 8 deg will give me more power with this cam. What do you think? Should I leave it where it is or advance it??
Thanks.

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play it by ear and see what results you get,  8* on your truck might not work as well as another truck does on 5*  or even 12*

22RE and 22R's are very different,  i have mine at 12* then add the vacuum advance and centrifugal  i have about 34* total
AR-TTORA founder 22R bored.060,LCE stage II race cam http://pure-gas.org/    32/36weber, :driving: Marlin 1200 NON ceramic clutch, L52SHD+dualcase #2919, cable-locker, Yukon 5.29 gears, 35's, Allpro ebrake, front springs, and high steer, F150rears    RIP Nitro 9-29-07 :(  I sure miss him :down: MarlinCrawlerInc IS NOT affiliated with TrailGear in any way

83MT

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Re: TIMING??
« Reply #7 on: Jan 07, 2009, 01:40:29 PM »
Wow! I'm going to advance my timing a bit and see what that does for my fuel economy. I'm at around 6*, and I'm up around 5,000 ft so I think advancing it a bit may help. We'll see.
Zach
I like Yotatech

SLIVER [OP]

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Re: TIMING??
« Reply #8 on: Jan 07, 2009, 01:57:01 PM »
Cool, thanks Glen.

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Duffil

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Re: TIMING??
« Reply #9 on: Jan 07, 2009, 08:00:54 PM »
I thought that advancing the timing effectively leaned out the fuel mixture and resulted in better fuel economy?  :dunno:

My 4Runner has a mild cam and likes premium fuel even with the timing in the 5-8 degree range.
on my truck, i get less mileage when I advance it.

blackdiamond

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Re: TIMING??
« Reply #10 on: Jan 07, 2009, 08:32:57 PM »
on my truck, i get less mileage when I advance it.

http://www.rodandcustommagazine.com/techarticles/0604rc_ignition_timing/index.html

According to this economy is linked to a lean fuel mixture and not directly to timing.  It also states that a rich fuel mixture will develop maximum power with less advance than a lean fuel mixture will.  It's all a balance and the optimal timing is determined by the fuel mixture.
1989 4Runner: Dual Ultimate (Inchworm front & Marlin 4.70 rear), Marlin Twin Stick, 1200-lb clutch, 4.88 R&P, Aussie Front, Detroit rear, 30-spline Longs, Long hub gears, ARP hub and knuckle studs & 35x12.50 Cooper STT PRO tires.  Marlin rear bumper & sliders.  FROR front bumper.  SAS with Alcan springs & Rancho 9000XL shocks.  Budbuilt Bolt-on traction bar.  Custom Interior Cage by Those Guys Rod and Customs.

Moab Tested & Rubicon Approved

peacesells

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Re: TIMING??
« Reply #11 on: Jan 07, 2009, 08:57:51 PM »
Timing on my 85 efi is around 20(w/jumper) with no pinging at 7000ft on 89 octane 15-30 degree air temp, 16(w/jumper) at 1500ft and 87octane 40-65 air temp is nice and peppy. 5 runs ok at idle, but has no power... 18-20 at 1500ft misses at idle. my 84 carb pings like a mofo after 10 on 87 octane at 1500ft
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peacesells

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Re: TIMING??
« Reply #12 on: Jan 07, 2009, 09:03:07 PM »
and by the way, more advanced timing = more efficiency meaning more power per unit of fuel = better power per unit of fuel used(unchanged by initioal timing). you want to run the maximum amount of timing possible with no pinging whatsoever, unless you live at a high elevation and drive the truck at a lower elevation occasionally, then leave it dialed back (retarded a little). I go about 1/2 degree per 1000ft elevation. remeber, air at lower elevations is denser, more atomospheric pressure.. 
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